JAPANESE UNDERWATER ORDNANCE |
Chapter 3 - JAPANESE TOPREDOS |
Section 3 - TORPEDO 6th YEAR MODEL |
A 21" torpedo powered by a four-cylinder reciprocating steam engine, this weapon was designed to be launched from cruisers, destroyers and submarines. It leaves a visible wake and is believed to be obsolete. |
The general characteristics of the torpedo are as follow: |
Description |
Length Overall – 22'5". |
Length of Warhead – 3'1". |
Length of Airflask – 12'9". |
Length of Afterbody – 6'7". (Including Tail) |
Diameter – 21". |
Total Weight – 3200 lbs. |
Charge – 451 lbs. Shimose. |
Tail Fins – 4. |
Range/Speed – 7650 yards at 37 knots. |
10900 yards at 32 knots. |
16400 yards at 25 knots. |
Depth Setting – 6'6 to 52'8. |
Exploder – Type 91, Model 2, nose, impact. |
Operation |
As the torpedo travels through the water, an impeller on the nose of the exploder ro-tates, arming the exploder. Impact with the target shears two pins in the exploder and drives the firing pin onto the detonator, firing the charge. Three bent-levers are atta-ched to the nose of the exploder to insure its operation in case the torpedo should strike the target at an oblique angle, rather than "head-on". |
Safety Precautions |
Should this torpedo be found on the beach or in shallow water, it must be considered dangerous. Movement of one of the bent-levers or the impeller might initiate detonation. Likewise, movement of the torpedo might cause the engine to turn over a few revolu-tions, driving it forward on the beach. Should the bent-levers or impeller strike anything, the torpedo would probably detonate. |
Figure 30 – Type 6th year torpedo with warhead removed. |