GERMAN MINE WARFARE EQUIPMENT |
PART TWO – GERMAN MINE WARFARE EQUIPMENT |
CHAPTER 6 - ANTITANK MINES |
Section I. STANDARD ANTITANK MINES |
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74. Antitank Schnellmine, Type B (Panzer Schnellmine, B) |
a. Description. The antitank Schnellmine, type B (fig. 84) is identical to the type A ex-cept for the fuze and the diameter of the shear dowels. This mine uses two Buck chemi-cal fuzes (par. 28) which are screwed through the top of the case into booster charges near the center of the main charge. The pressure lid rests on two 3/4 inch wooden shear dowels, not on the fuzes. |
b. Employment. This mine was designed for employment as an antitank mine. It is not used during periods of wet weather, because it is not waterproof. |
c. Functioning. A pressure of 200 pounds on the pressure lid shears the two wooden shear dowels and crushes the Buck chemical fuzes, producing a flame which fires the de-tonators, the booster charges, and the main charge. |
d. Installing and Arming. |
(1) |
Raise the pressure lid of the mine and place the two wooden shear dowels in the holes provided. |
(2) |
Remove the wooden plugs from the fuze wells. |
(3) |
Screw two Buck chemical fuzes, with detonators, through the top of the wooden case into the booster charges. |
Caution: Grasp the Buck chemical fuze as near the base as possible to avoid crushing the fragile aluminum shell. |
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(4) |
Lower the pressure lid carefully on the wooden shear dowels and place the mine in the hole so the pressure lid is level with the ground surface. |
Note. When laying more than one mine, keep 13-foot intervals between mines to re-duce the possibility of sympathetic detonation. |
Figure 84. Antitank Schnellmine, type B. |
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e. Neutralizing. |
(1) |
Uncover the mine and make sure it is not damaged from either blast or deteriora-tion. |
Caution: Deterioration of the wood, over a period of time, makes this mine unsafe to handle. The wooden shear dowels must be in place and intact; otherwise, the mine will explode when the pressure lid is dropped. |
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(2) |
Check for activating fuzes on the pressure lid, the side, and the bottom of the wooden case. |
(3) |
Lift the pressure lid of the mine. |
(4) |
Unscrew the Buck chemical fuze and detonators from the booster charge. |
(5) |
Remove the detonators from the fuzes. |
f. Packing. Mines are issued and carried individually. Detonators and fuzes are packed in separate boxes, 10 to a box, and carried separately. The fuze wells are closed by woo-den plugs to keep out dirt before the mine is armed. The two wooden shear dowels are taped to the top of the wooden case. |