Chapter 11 - Influence Mine Units - SVK and Luftwaffe; Section 4 - Magnetic-Acoustic Combination Units - MA 1, MA 1a, MA 1st, MA 2, and MA 3 Units: MA 1Chapter 11 - Influence Mine Units - SVK and Luftwaffe; Section 4 - Magnetic-Acoustic Combination Units - MA 1, MA 1a, MA 1st, MA 2, and MA 3 Units: MA 1st
GERMAN UNDERWATERS ORDNANCE MINES
Chapter 11 - INFLUENCE MINE UNITS - SVK AND LUFTWAFFE
Section 4 - MAGNETIC-ACOUSTIC COMBINATION UNITS
MA 1, MA 1a, MA 1st, MA 2, and MA 3 MINE UNITS

MA 1a. MA 1a is the designation of a slight modification of MA 1 which has a slightly different operational characteristic. The MA 1a circuit is identical with that of MA 1, as shown in figure 200, with the exception that in MA 1a, R9 has a value of 10 M Ohms in-stead of 1 M Ohm. The result is that during the live cycle (45 seconds) of the acoustic component after triggering, the acoustic sensitivity falls off quite rapidly after reaching its peak within 1 to 2 seconds after triggering, firgure 201a. Thus, if the acoustic influ-ence does not occur immediately after triggering influence is necessary to fire the mine. This is designed to make sweeping more difficult. Increasing the value of R9 to 10 M ohms has the effect of isolating the screen grid of V from its battery connection. At the start of the cycle, C8 is fully charged to 45 volts. However, when V is energized, the screen grid as well as the plate start drawing current, with the result that C8 is at least partially discharged. The resultant lowering of the screen potential inhibits the pentode characteristic of V, and it tends to approach a triode characteristic. Thus, for the same E and Eg the plate current Ip is lower and a much higher sound level is necessary to fire the mine, figure 201b. The MA 1 circuit has a tendency to show this characteristic, but it is not as marked as in MA 1a and does not seriously affect its sweepability.

Figure 200 – MA 1, MA 1a, MA 1st Circuit

Figure 201 – Parts a and b - MA 1a Characteristics

Chapter 11 - Influence Mine Units - SVK and Luftwaffe; Section 4 - Magnetic-Acoustic Combination Units - MA 1, MA 1a, MA 1st, MA 2, and MA 3 Units: MA 1Chapter 11 - Influence Mine Units - SVK and Luftwaffe; Section 4 - Magnetic-Acoustic Combination Units - MA 1, MA 1a, MA 1st, MA 2, and MA 3 Units: MA 1st