GERMAN CHEMICAL WARFARE MATERIAL |
Part I - GROUND WEAPONS AND AMMUNITION |
Section A - CHEMICAL WARFARE MORTARS AND ROCKET PROJECTORS |
I–A–1 |
8 cm CHEMICAL MORTAR, TYPE 35 |
Nebelwerfer 35 |
PURPOSE: |
The purpose of this weapon is to fire the 8 cm mortar smoke ammunition. |
MARKINGS: |
There are no markings of identification value. |
DESCRIPTION: |
This model is a "Stokes" type, smooth-bore, muzzle loading weapon for high angle fire. It has only one barrel and fires the streamlined mortar shell with tail fins; the projectile is non-rotating in flight. This mortar is actually an 8.1 cm mortar, although the Germans call it 8 cm. The external diameter of the barrel is 4.14 inches; the maximum range is 3000 yards. |
The main parts of the mortar are as follows: |
Base plate |
Safety bolt |
Tube |
Tube clamp |
Panoramic sight |
Elevating crank |
Traversing handwheel |
Bipod |
There is also a 10 cm model of the above type of chemical mortar. |
I–A–1 |
8 cm Chemical Mortar, Type 35 |
Nebelwerfer 35 |
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