ITALIAN AND FRENCH EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE |
Chapter 5 |
ITALIAN HAND AND MORTAR GRENADES |
Miscellaneous Hand Grenades |
Smoke Hand Grenade |
Types |
S.R.C.M. Model 35 F |
O.T.O. Model 35 F |
Breda Model 35 F |
Markings |
Top part red; lower part black; white letter F (Fumogeno) on black background. |
Description |
These grenades are similar in construction to H.E. equivalents, but contain a liquid smoke filling, mixture of chlorsulfonic acid and sulphur trioxide. They produce a fairly dense white smoke cloud of two of three yards front, but cannot be used if wind strength is above 7 m.p.h. |
Operation |
Same as H.E. equivalents. |
Smoke Inecendiary Hand Grenades |
Types |
1. | S.C.R.M. | Model 35 FI |
2. | O.T.O. | Model 35 FI |
3. | Breda | Model 35 FI |
Markings |
Top part red; lower-part black; letters FI on black background. |
Description |
Correspond to H.E. equivalents, with explosive filling replaced by a charge to white phos-phorus. The burst creates a dense white smoke covering an area of about 11 by 4 yards. |
Operation |
Same as H.E. equivalents. |
Practice and Drill Grenades |
1. The grenade containing a small charge is white, with a ½ in. red band around the place where the two parts of the body join. |
2. The instruction or drill grenade is unpainted or black. |
3. The practice grenade with a smoke filler is yellow. |
S.C.R.M. Mod 35 Practice Grenade is recognizable by six large holes cut in its body above and below the screw threads. The lower cylinder containing the H.E. charge is replace by a brass cylinder having a truncated conical bottom with foue holes in it. This cylinder holds smoke-producing charge in a celluloid container. The shutter is also simplified so that there is no "safe" position after impact. |
Figure 233 |
Figure 234 |
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