45-cm (17.75-Inch) High-Explosive Spin-Stabilized Rocket20-mm Model 1 Fuze
Japanese Explosive Ordnance – Army Ammunition – Navy Ammunition
Chapter 5 - Section 3
NAVY MORTAR
Type 3 - 81-mm High-Explosive Mortar
Weight complete round: 7.23 pounds.
Weight main charge: 1.1 pounds.
Explosive components: Main charge:
Picric 57 percent.
Alpha-nitronaphthalene 43 percent.
Over-all length (without fuze): 11.5 inches.
Length of fin assembly: 3.25 inches.
Maximum diameter at bourrelet: 3.19 inches (81 mm).
Maximum diameter of tail fins: 3.18 inches.
Color and markings:

Unpainted black steel body with a green band followed by a maroon band below the fuze. This is a simulation of standard Navy marking of H.E. projectiles which typically are pain-ted maroon over all and tipped with green.

Fuzing: Type 3 combination fuze.

Weapon in which used: Navy type 3 8-cm mortar.

Description: The body of this shell is one-piece cast-steel streamlined construction with a well machined bourrelet having five bearing surfaces. An adapter ring screws (R.H.) in-to the nose, but there is no booster cap as in Army types.

Screwed into the base of the shell body is the tail-fin assembly consistins of steel tube to house the propellant cartridge and having eighteen flash ports in six rows to pass the flash from the primary cartridge to the main propelling charge. Welded around the base of the tube are a series of twelve stabilizing tail fins. The main propelling charge is con-tained in doughnut-shaped silk bags, which are split so that they can be slipped around the propellant tube above the tail fins and over the flash ports.

Figure 426 – Type 3 81-mm High-Explosive Mortar.

45-cm (17.75-Inch) High-Explosive Spin-Stabilized Rocket20-mm Model 1 Fuze