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Japanese Explosive Ordnance – Bombs, Bomb Fuzes, Land Mines,
Grenades, Firing Devices and Sabotage Devices |
Chapter 1 – Section 2 |
Japanese Navy Bombs |
Type 2 No. 25 Mk 3 Bomb Model 1 |
Over-all length: 71 inches. |
Length of body: 40 inches. |
Diameter of body: 12 inches. |
Thickness of wall: 1/4 inch. |
Material of wall: Steel. |
Type of suspension: Horizontal. |
Suspension lug: Normal Navy suspension lug. |
Color and markings: Gray over all. Silver nose tipped with green. Red tail struts. |
Length of tail: 31 inches. |
Width of tail: 12 inches. |
Width of tail fins: 5 1/4 inches. |
Dimensions of tail struts: Width, 2 inches. |
Material of tail: Sheet steel. |
Type of filling: Incendiary filling: 750 (approximate) steel cylinders containing an incendi-ary mixture. |
Barium nitrate: 35.8 percent. |
Iron oxide: 27.2 percent. |
Aluminum powder: 13.6 percent. |
Magnesium shavings: 10.3 percent. |
Synthetic shavings: 13.1 percent. |
Dimensions of cylinders: Length, 2 3/4 inches; width, 1 1/16 inches; thickness, 1/8 inch. |
Packing of cylinders: The cylinders are packed in circular rows in nine perforated nitrocel-lulose containers. |
Burster charge: Two burster charges are contained in the nose piece and in the tail cone. The explosive is also scattered throughout the interstices of each incendiary sec-tion. The composition of the charge is: |
Barium nitrate: 75.2 percent. |
Aluminum powder: 24.2 percent. |
Oil: 2 percent. |
Note. - Perforated steel plates in the nose and tail separate the burster charge and the incendiary filling. |
Weight of filling: Burster charges, 73 pounds; incendiary filling, 300 pounds. |
Total weight of bomb: 550 pounds. |
Construction of body: A cast-steel nose is welded to a tubular-steel body by a conti-nuous weld and a row of 12 plug welds. The tail cone is held by 1 row of 18 plug welds a continuous weld to a collar which is held in the base of the bomb by 2 rows of round-headed screws, 20 in each row. |
Construction of tail: Four steel fins are welded at an angle to the tail cone. The fins are braced at the juncture with the tail cone by a steel strip welded to the underside of the bent fin and the cone. At the after end the fins are braced by two sets of box-type struts. The angle of the fins imparts a counter clockwise rotation in flight to the bomb. |
Operation: The aerial burst fuze functions at a preset height. The detonation of the burster charges ignites the inflammable trays and the incendiary cylinders and ruptures the bomb case. The fragments are scattered over a 175 yard radius when airburst oc-curs 100 feet above ground. |
Figure 53 - Type 2 No. 25 Mk 3 Bomb Model 1. |
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