Japanese Explosive Ordnance – Bombs, Bomb Fuzes, Land Mines,
Grenades, Firing Devices and Sabotage Devices |
Chapter 1 – Section 1 |
Japanese Army Bombs |
Type 1 30-kg. Substitute Bombe |
Over-all length: 32 inches. |
Length of body: 20 inches. |
Diameter of body: 5 1/8 inches. |
Thickness of wall: 1/16 inch. |
Material of wall: Sheet steel. |
Type of suspension: Horizontal. |
Suspension lug: A typical hinged Army suspension lug is attached to a steel band which is fits around the bomb. |
Color and markings: Black over all with a red-tipped nose. Size and type of bomb are stenciled forward of the suspension lug. Place and date of manufacture are stenciled aft. |
Length of tail: 11 11/16 inches. |
Width of tail: 7 inches. |
Width of tail fins: 2 inches. |
Dimensions of tail struts: Length, 5 3/16 inches; width, 1 3/16 inch; thickness, 1/16 inch. |
Material of tail: Sheet steel. |
Type of filling: Main filling is steel pellets set in concrete. Central tube contains black powder and high explosive. |
Weight of filling: Explosive filling, 2.8 lb. |
Total weight of bomb: 63 lb. |
Construction of body: The body is constructed of a light sheet steel cylinder which surrounds a steel central tube. The space between the tube and outer casing is filled with steel pellets set in concrete. |
The nose section is welded to the barrel. A steel adapter ring is welded to the end of this section. The adapter ring is internally threaded to receive another ring which con-tains the nose fuze pocket. |
The central exploder tube contains two tinned steel canisters. The forward container is filled with black powder. The larger after container is filled with a high explosive. |
The tail cone is welded to the barrel and has a fuze pocket at its apex. |
Construction of tail: Four tail fins are welded to the tail cone and braced by a single set of box-type struts. |
Remarks: The bomb body and tail cone may be pierced by 4 rows of holes 90° apart. Each row contains 11 holes which are 1/64 inch in diameter. It is assumed that the pur-pose of the holes is to release the moisture and air in the newly cast concrete filling. |
Figure 23 - Type 1 30-kg. Substitute Bomb. |
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