GERMAN EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE - BOMBS, BOMB FUZES, ROCKET, LAND MINES, GRENADES AND IGNITER |
Chapter 2 |
GERMAN FUZES |
FZ 60 – CLOCKWORK AERIAL BURST FUZE |
DATA: |
Bombs Used in: Supply-dropping container. |
Color: Unpainted. |
Material: Aluminum. |
Possible Actions: Up to 60 seconds after release. |
Arming Times: Immediately on release. |
Principal Markings: FZ 60. |
Secondary Markings: drh 1943. |
DESCRIPTION. The fuze is employed to shear a cable on a supply container to release the parachute. The fuze is housed within a recess cut in one of the four tail fins of the container and is secured in position by two metal straps. (See fig. 187.) |
The fuze consists of a normal clockwork mechanism housed in a cylindrical aluminum con-tainer. The fuze is held in the unarmed position until release from the plane by a safety pin. This safety pin holds an arming detent upwards against the tension of its spring and in engagement with the escapement mechanism of the clock. |
OPERATION. When the container is released from the plane, a static cord removes the safety pin, freeing the arming detent and allowing the clock to beginn functioning. When the clock has run out its prescribed setting, a striker is freed and allowed to strike a de-tonator. The flash from the detonator passes through the flash channel in the base of the fuze body and ignites the powder pellet located in the gaine. A circular knife, retai-ned by a shear wire, is located beneath the powder pellet in the gaine, and the para-chute release cable is passed through two holes in the base of the gaine immediately be-low the knife. The explosion of the powder pellet forces the circular knife through the shear wire and causes it to sever the cable. |
Figure 187 – FZ 60 Clockwork Aerial Burst Fuze |
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