GERMAN EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE - BOMBS, BOMB FUZES, ROCKET, LAND MINES, GRENADES AND IGNITER |
Chapter 1 |
GERMAN BOMBS |
SBe CONCRETE BOMB (50-kg AI, AII, C, CII, D, E) |
DATA: | AI | AII | C | CII | D | E |
Over-all Length | 42".5 | 42".9 | 43".1 | 42".7 | 43".1 | 43".1 |
Body Length | 35".6 | ---- | 28".0 | 28".6 | 28".7 | 28".7 |
Body Diameter | 7".9 | 7".9 | 7".9 | 7".9 | 7".9 | 7".9 |
Wall Thickness | ".9 | ---- | 1".6 | 1".5 | 2".0 | 1".5 |
Tail Length | 16".0 | ---- | 16".1 | 16".1 | 16".1 | 16".1 |
Tail Width | 11".0 | ---- | 11".0 | 11".0 | 11".0 | 11".0 |
Filling: In earlist specimens, TNT. In all later specimens a naphtalene explosive mixture. This latter is a lower performance explosive, used perhaps for better fragmentations. |
Total Weight: 49-52 kg. |
CONSTRUCTION. The concrete walls in all these models are loaded with small fragments of scrap metal. (See fig. 46.) The explosive filling of the model A1 is surrounded by a thin steel metal container which acts as a former for the concrete. The fragmentation effect of this bomb was apparently unsatisfactory, owing to excessive weight of explosive cau-sing pulverization of the concrete. An attempt was made to improve it in Model C by re-ducing the weight of the explosive and increasing the thickness of concrete while still retaining the metal explosive container. A further modification along these lines was made in Model D, but it seems that the quantity of explosive had been reduced to too low a limit, and in Model E the weight of explosive is increased in amount to be the same Model C. The metal explosive container, however, has been dispensed with, and the con-crete has been precast on a gridded steel rod framework. The steel frame-work is welded to a cast steel plug at the nose and a cast steel ring at the tail. The tail are of sheet steel. Early models had the tail set in concrete. Later models have a detachable tail. |
SUSPENSION. Vertical or horizontal suspension is used. |
COLOR. Bright green over all. |
Figure 46 – SBe 50-kg Concrete Bomb |
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