Chapter 11 - Influence Mine Units - SVK and Luftwaffe; Section 1 - Influence Firing Devices - Influence Mine Units - NavyChapter 11 - Influence Mine Units - SVK and Luftwaffe; Section 1 - Influence Firing Devices - Tables: Operational Ground Influence Mines - Navy
GERMAN UNDERWATERS ORDNANCE MINES
Chapter 11 - INFLUENCE MINE UNITS - SVK AND LUFTWAFFE
Section 1 - INFLUENCE FIRING DEVICES - TABLES
INFLUENCE MINE UNITS - LUFTWAFFE

Figure 132 – Table of Influence Mine Units – Luftwaffe

Unit

Principle

Mfr.

Development

Case

Remarks

Start

End

M 101*

Magnetic

A.E.G.

Winter
1939

Fall
1940

BM 1000
I/II

Magnetic balance for ver-
tical component.

M 103*

Magnetic

A.E.G.

Summer
1940

Spring
1941

BM 1000
I/II

Same as M 101, except that
it responds to either a
red or blue field.

MA 101*

Magnetic-
Acoustic

A.E.G.

Winter
1940

Fall
1941

BM 1000
H/M

Magnetic section like M 103 acoustic section consists of four microphones, transfor-mers, and an amplifier. Mag-netic Triggers acoustic. Fires
when sound reaches a certain intensity.

MA 102*

Magnetic-
Acoustic

A.E.G.

1941

1942

BM 1000

Further development of the
MA 101 with a more sensi-
tive magnetic section.

A 104*

Acoustic

Hell

Spring
1941

Spring
1942

BM 1000
I/II

Sound must reach a certain
intensity before firing Shock-blocking. Has a frequency response of 50 to 300 cps.

A 105*

Acoustic

Hell

Spring
1942

Fall
1943

BM 1000
I/II

Same as A 104 except that
sound must reach certain
level within a definite time of fire.

A 105*

Acoustic

Hell

Spring
1942

Fall
1943

BM 1000
I/II

Same as A 105 but with
"stumpf" microphone.

A 107

Acoustic

Hell &
Goepke

Spring

---

BM 1000
I/II/T

Further development of the
A 105, with a rate-of-change circuit.

AB 104*

Acoustic-
Pressure

Hell

Fall
1942

Fall
1943

BM 1000
I/II

A 104 plus D 101 unit 4-6 or 6-8 sec. delay in D 101 circuit at 20-30 mm suction.

DA 102

Pressure-
Acoustic

Hasag

Summer
1943

Summer
1944

BM 1000

Combination of D 102 unit
"Permissive" A circuit. A cir-cuit uses a Hasag microphone. Must have a sustained suction of 5-9 seconds.

DA 112

Pressure-
Acoustic

---

---

---

BM 1000
H/M

Further development of the
DA 102.

DA 122

Pressure-
Acoustic

---

---

---

BM 1000
H/M

Development of the DA 102,
with "stumpf" microphone.

DA 132

Pressure-
Acoustic

---

---

---

BM 1000
H/M

Development of the DA 102
with normal acoustic and
"stumpf" D 102 unit.

DA 142

Pressure-
Acoustic

---

---

---

BM 1000
H/M

Development of the DA 102
with normal acoustic and
normal pressure but must
have sustained suction of
about 18 seconds.

DA 152

Pressure-
Acoustic

---

---

---

BM 1000
H/M

Development of the DA 102;
the acoustic unit works on a rate-of-change principle simi-lar to the A 105; normal pres-sure unit.

DA 162

Pressure-
Acoustic

---

---

---

BM 1000
H/M

Development of the DA 102,
but no other information available.

D 103

Pressure

Hasag

Fall
1942

Summer
1943

BM 250

Fires on pressure actuation only. Requires a continuous suction of 3 seconds; sensi-tivity of 15 to 30 mm water.

D 113

Pressure

Hasag

---

---

BM 250

Development of the D 103.
Must have a sustained suc-tion of 6-7 sec. and a sus-tained pressure of 2-3 sec.; sensitivity of 10 to 20 mm of water.

D 123

Pressure

Hasag

---

---

BM 250

Development of the D 103.
Must have a sustained suc- tion of 6-7 sec. and a sus-tained pressure of 2-3 sec.; sensitivity of 10 to 20 mm water.

D 133

Pressure

Hasag

---

---

BM 250

Development of the D 103.
Must have a sustained
suction of 2-3 sec.; sen-
sitivity of 80-100 mm of
water (stumpf).

AA 106

Acoustic-
Super-
sonic
combina-
tion

A.E.G.
Atlas

Spring
1943

Winter
1944

BM 1000
H/M

Acoustic triggers directional supersonic. Two supersonic receivers (magnetstrictive), one vertical and one hori-
zontal. Amplitude received by horizontal controls sensitivity of vertical. Frequency of 25 Kc.

AE 101

Acoustic-
Echo com-
bination

ELAC

Summer
1942

Summer
1944

BM 1000
H/M

Acoustic triggers vertical
echo unit. Fires when 10-foot depth decreases occurs at proper minimum rate.

AJ 102

Acoustic-
Induction

Hell

Spring
1944

Summer
1944

BM 1000
J III

British-type vibrator and coil-rod in parallel produce high frequency transients.

JDA 105

Induction-
Pressure-
Acoustic

A.E.G.

Spring
1943

Autumn
1944

BM 1000

Induction triggers pressure, and the pressure triggers the acoustic.

MA 105

Magnetic-
Acoustic

A.E.G.

Spring
1943

Winter
1944

BM 1000
H/M

Improvement of the MA 101;
acoustic amplifier improved and the magnetic part more sensitive (5-mg.)

MDA 106

Magnetic-
Pressure-
Acoustic

A.E.G.

Fall
1944

Not
complete

BM 1000
H/M

MA 105 plus pressure unit.

S 101

Clock-
work

A.E.G.

Fall
1944

Winter
1944

BM 1000

Water flap must be closed for 30 sec. continuously. Mine will fire when present time (72-hour max.) has run off.

S 102*

Optical

A.E.G.
Hell

Fall
1944

Winter
1945

Wasser-
balloon

Passive optical unit designed for use against bridges.

S 103

Optical

D.V.L.

Fall
1944

Not
complete

Wasser-
balloon

Similar to S 102; passive op-tical unit with 6 photo-elec-tric cells.

S 104
S 105

Optical

A.E.G.

Fall
1944

Not
complete

Wasser-
balloon

Active acoustic unit with transmitter and receiver; light flashing method (13 flashes/sec.)

* Used operationally

Chapter 11 - Influence Mine Units - SVK and Luftwaffe; Section 1 - Influence Firing Devices - Influence Mine Units - NavyChapter 11 - Influence Mine Units - SVK and Luftwaffe; Section 1 - Influence Firing Devices - Tables: Operational Ground Influence Mines - Navy