GERMAN UNDERWATERS ORDNANCE MINES |
Chapter 5 - AIRCRAFT MINES - SVK |
THE LM MINES |
Parachutes for the LMA and LMB Mines. |
Canopy Type for LMA and LMB. This parachute closely resembles the standard type aviator's parachute. |
The LMA type has 24 shrouds 16 feet long. |
The LMB type has 28 shrouds 18 feet 6 inches long. |
The parachute is opened immediately upon release from the plane. The tail cap on the parachute housing acts as a pilot chute for the main assembly. The static line releases a slide and roller attachment, allowing spring-loaded plungers in the main housing to eject the cap forcefully. Attached directly to the plungers is an emergency lanyard for use in case the mechanism does not function normally. |
Figure 60 – Parachute – Canopy Type |
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Figure 61 – Parachute – Lattice Barber Pole |
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Figure 62 – Parachute – Parallel Lattice |
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Lattice and Barber-Pole Type. These parachute differ from the canopy type in that the canopy which catches the air and slows the mine's descent is not solid but is com-posed of a lattice work design. The various lattice work strips may run parallel to the edge of the parachute (parallel type) or may be set in a manner similar to the stripes on a barber pole. The latter type causes the mine to spin during descent, thereby permitting greater accuracy in laying. |
These two types of parachutes were used only with the LMB mine. |
The lattice type has 32 shrouds 25 feet long. |
The barber-pole type has 16 shrouds 18 feet long. |