M129 (Impact or Aerial Burst)M131 (Anti-Disturbance)
U.S. EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE
PART 6 - BOMBS AND BOMB FUZES
Chapter 20 - BOMB FUZES
Section 2 - ARMY-DESIGNED BOMB FUZES

M130 (Mechanical Time)

Bomb

4-lb. Frag. M83

Functioning

Maximum setting of 30 minutes

Armed condition

Assume armed when spindle is out 0.25 inch

Fuzes used with

None

Arming time

3.5 rotations of spindle

Diameter, inches

1.75

Length, inches

2

Spindle length, inches

6.5

Material

Zinc alloy castings

General: The top section of the fuze is centrally threaded for the arming spindle; the middle section houses the clockwork and firing mechanism; and the base section is a simple flat casting added only to afford a means of screwing the plastic booster cup to the fuze. The fuze screws into the bomb with a left-hand thread, and is thightened with a spanner wrench which fits into the two spanner holes in the top of each fuze. Luting on the threads insures a tight, moisture-resistant fit. Assembly of the fuzes in the bombs is done at the factory.

Operation: When the arming spindle has been withdrawn approximately 0.25-inch, the balance-wheel release arm, pivoted on the release-arm cam, moves a limited distan-ce until it is centered over the hole previously occupied by the arming spindle. This ac-tion prevents the reinsertion of the arming spindle and starts the mechanism in operation as the projection on the balance-wheel release arm frees the balance wheel. With a maximum setting time of 30 minutes, the functioning is as follows:

1. The timing gear, under the influence of its clock spring, rotates in a counterclock-wise direction. Near the end of its first revolution, the stud on the timing gear engages the first slot of the setting plate and pulls the latter around with it a limited distance in a clockwise direction.

2. Near the end of the timing gear's second revolutions, the stud engages the second slot in the setting plate, once again moving it a limited distance.

3. Near the end of the third revolution, the stud on the timing gear engages the heel of the setting plate to move the latter clear of the timing gear. With the setting plate in this position, the setting-plate cam presents its cutaway section to the release arm, thereby freeing the release arm. The release arm is forced past the setting plate by the spring-loaded striker bearing against the release-arm cam, it is free to striker in a coun-terclockwise direction and fire the detonator.

Remarks: Each complete rotation of the timing gear takes approximately 9 to 10 mi-nutes, and, with the maximum setting of the setting plate, a delay of 27 to 30 minutes will result. By varying the initial position of the setting plate and/or timing gear at the factory, the fuze can be set to function for any desired time up to 30 minutes.

This fuze is a copy of the German (67) butterfly fuze.

Figure 348. Mechanical Time Fuze M130

M129 (Impact or Aerial Burst)M131 (Anti-Disturbance)