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| U.S. EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE |
| PART 6 - BOMBS AND BOMB FUZES |
| Chapter 17 - EXPLOSIVE BOMBS |
| Section 4 - NAVY "MK" SERIES |
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650-pound Depth Mk 38 (TNT) and Mk 49 (Torpex) (Obsolete) |
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Over-all length, inches |
58.5 | |
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Body length, inches |
36.4 | |
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Body diameter, inches |
17.7 | |
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Wall thickness, inch |
0.12 | |
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Tail length, inches |
29.0 | |
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Tail width, inches |
17.7 | |
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Filling |
TNT | Torpex |
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Weight of filling |
425# | 472# |
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Total weight |
634# | 681# |
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Charge/weight ratio |
67% | 69% |
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Fuzing |
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Nose - AN-M103; AN-M103A1 (Instantaneous setting only) with modified arming vane. AN-Mk 219 (Instantaneous). |
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Athwartship - AN-Mk 224 or AN-Mk 234. |
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Tail - Mk 229, Mk 229 Mod 3; AN-Mk 230 and Mods. |
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Body construction: The body is constructed in three pieces, the flat nose and tail piece being welded onto the sheet-steel center tube. The suspension lugs are reinforced with a strip of sheet steel. |
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Suspension: Horizontal suspension is provided by the usual two suspension lugs, with threaded holes on each side 90° removed to reveice trunnion lugs for the displacement gear of dive bombers. |
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Color and markings: TNT-loaded bombs have Mark numbers and weight stencilled in yellow; Torpex-loaded bombs have markings in blue. |
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Tail construction: Four vanes are supported by a circular strut. |
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Remarks: Nose Fuze AN-Mk 219 will not arm if dropped from under 2,500 feet. An Adapter Mk 219 and an additional Auxiliary Booster Mk 1 must be used with this fuze. |
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Mk 221 arms with difficulty, and should not be used because of delay. |
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An extender is supplied with each bomb to permit installation of the Hydrostatic Fuze AN-Mk 224 or AN-Mk 234 in the longer athwartship tube. |
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Nose Fuzes AN-M103 and AN-M103A1 must have special flat-nose depth-bomb vane. |
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Because of numerous instances in water crash landings where depth bombs fuzed with the Athwartship Fuze AN-Mk 224 or AN-Mk 234 exploded, these two fuzes have been suspended from use. As a consequence, the 650-pound Depth Bombs Mk 38 and Mk 49 may be used only if a nose impact fuze is installed. |
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Figure 272. 650-pound Depth Bombs Mk 38 and Mk 49 |
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