U.S. EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE |
PART 3 - PYROTECHNICS |
Chapter 8 - AIRCRAFT PYROTECHNICS |
Section 1 - PISTOL AND HAND-SIZE SIGNALS |
Tracer With Two Stars Mk 4 Series |
Length, inches |
3.85 |
Diameter, inches |
1.52 |
Burning time, seconds |
5 |
Burning time of tracer, seconds |
3-4 |
Altitude, feet |
250 |
Use: Double-star signals are used as a method of emergency identification of aircraft. |
Projecticon: The Pyrotechnic Pistol AN-M8 is used to fire this signal. |
Description: The outer case is similar to that of the Mk 3. The star charges are con-tained in an inner case which also houses an ejector charge and tracer element. Star color bands are the same as the bands on the Mk 3 and, in addition, a narrower band, before the star identification bands, indicates the color of the tracer. Color combinations are: |
Red-red with red tracer |
Green-green with red tracer |
Red-red with green tracer |
Red-yellow with yellow tracer |
Red-green with red tracer |
Red-green wth green tarcer |
Operation: The firing pin strikes the primer, igniting the propelling charge, which, in turn, ignites the tracer in the inner case and expels the inner case from the barrel. The tracer becomes visible after traveling about twenty feet. At approximately 250 feet alti-tude, the tracer ignites the ejection charge through the quick match, the stars being ig-nited by the ejection charge through the quick match as they are expelled from the inner case. |
Figure 173. Tracer with Two Stars Mk 4 |
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