German Cartridge, Q.F., 8.8 cm A.P.C.B.C. (8,8 cm Pzgr.Patr.)German Q.F., 10.5 cm A.P.C.B.C. Shell (10 cm Pzgr. rot)
HANDBOOK OF ENEMY AMMUNITION
PAMPHLET No. 6
GERMAN GRENADES AND AMMUNITION FOR GUNS, HOWITZERS
AND MORTAR
GERMAN CARTRIDGE, Q.F., 8.8 CM, H.E.
(8,8 cm Sprenggranatpatrone L/4,5 [kz])
(Fig. 12)

The cartridge is used in the 8.8 cm Flak 18 and 36 (8.8 cm multipurpose gun). Cartridges may be fitted with the mechanical time fuze S/30 (Zt.Z. S/30) or the graze and direct-action percussion fuze 23/28 (A.Z. 23/28). The length of the complete round is approxi-mately 36.7 inches and the weight 33 lb.

The fixed Q.F. cartridge consists of the following components:–

H.E. shell filled amatol.

Gaine C/98.

Mechanical time fuze S/30 or graze and D.A. fuze 23/28.

Brass case 6347 or steel case. coated with brass, 6347 St.

Propellant charge of double base propellant with a nitrocellulose igniter and a lead wire decoppering agent.

Percussion primer c/12 n.A. St. or C/12 n.A.

Projectile

The weight of the shell filled and fuzed, is approximately 20 lb. The body of the shell is painted yellow. A drawing of the empty shell and details of the method of filling with T.N.T. are given in Pamphlet No. 1, pages 18 and 19. The amatol burs-ting charge is of the 40/60 variety and is filled by the direct casting method through the base. The weight of the filling is 1.9 lb. The walls of the cavity and the inner surface of the base plug are coated thinly with a bituminous composition. A steel exploder container for the gaine is screwed into the nose of the shell below the fuze-hole. The exterior of the container is also coated with bituminous composition.

Gaine

Details of the gaine C/98 are given in the section on German gaines in this pamphlet.

Fuzes
Details of the mechanical time fuze Zt.Z. S/30 are included in this pamphlet.

The graze and direct-action fuze A.Z. 23/28 with optional delay is similar in construction and action to the A.Z. 23 Rh.S. (0.25) described in Pamphlet No. 1, page 7. The alumini-um delay holder is stamped 0.2 on its upper surface, and it is possible that this indicates a delay of 0.2 second. The overall length of the fuze is 4.4 inches and the length from the flange to the nose is 3.7 inches.

Case, Propellant Charge, Decoppering Agent and Primer

These are the same as those described for the A.P.C.B.C. round. The charge weight markings of 2.75 kg (5.65 lb.) and 2.29 kg (5.03 lb.) have been met with.

Fig. 12
German Shell, Q.F., 8.8 cm H.E.

German Cartridge, Q.F., 8.8 cm A.P.C.B.C. (8,8 cm Pzgr.Patr.)German Q.F., 10.5 cm A.P.C.B.C. Shell (10 cm Pzgr. rot)